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Dogs in South Africa. Some facts to know!

Dogs in South Africa. Some facts to know!

South Africa boasts a rich canine history and several unique dog breeds, including the iconic Rhodesian Ridgeback, known for its distinctive ridge of hair, and the Boerboel, a strong and loyal farm dog.

Here’s a more detailed look at some cool facts about dogs in South Africa:

Unique South African Dog Breeds:

• Rhodesian Ridgeback:
This breed, recognized as South Africa’s national dog, is known for its unique ridge of hair growing in the opposite direction on its back.
• Boerboel:
Originally bred to guard farms, Boerboels are known for their strength, loyalty, and protective nature, and are affectionate with their families but wary of strangers.
• African Wild Dog (Lycaon pictus):
While not a domesticated breed, these wild dogs are a fascinating part of South Africa’s canine heritage, known for their striking appearance and cooperative hunting behavior.

Other Interesting Facts:

• Just Nuisance:
This Great Dane was a beloved figure in South Africa, becoming the only dog ever to be officially enlisted in the Royal Navy, serving at HMS Afrikander in Simon’s Town.

Common breeds:
German Shepherd, Boerboel, Ridgeback, and Pit Bull are among the most common breeds in South Africa.

 

Dogs are popular pets:

Dogs are the most popular pets in South Africa, with large breeds making up 50% of the dog population.

Rhodesian Ridgeback’s origins:
The Rhodesian Ridgeback’s name comes from a unique genetic mutation that led to a strip of hair on the dog’s back to grow in the opposite direction, giving it a distinguished appearance.

 

African Wild Dog Facts:
• Status: Endangered.
• Population: Estimated 6,600.
• Habitat: Deserts, forests, and grasslands – all parts of the savannah biome.
• Max speed: Up to 44mph

From hunting companions to protectors – the relationship between dogs and humans goes back thousands of years.

Today, one of the most domesticated animals, in many parts of the world the Canis lupus familiaris is a beloved family member and friend we share our lives with.

Here are 10 fascinating facts about our furry companions.

• Dogs can smell diseases such as diabetes and cancer.
• Dogs conduct their “business” in a north south-direction.
• Dogs can smell about 10,000 times better than humans.
• Dogs know when they do not have enough information to solve a problem and actively search for more input.
• Dogs have three eyelids.
• To drink water, dogs plunge their tongue straight into the water, pull it to the rear and shovel the water into their throat.
• The smell in a dog’s urine lets other dogs know if the one who left the message is young or old, male or female, healthy or sick and happy or angry.
• Dogs can see colours, however, their perception of colour resembles that of a person who is colour blind.
• Dogs can estimate the size of another dog by the sound of their growling.
• Sweat ducts in dogs’ paws are activated when it is too hot and helps to keep their body temperature cool. Because of dogs’ “sweaty feet”, they leave wet footprints.

Here are the top dog breeds for families with small children:

Here are the top dog breeds for families with small children:

Here are the top dog breeds for families with small children:

• Labrador Retriever
Labradors are friendly, patient, and energetic, making them excellent companions for active families. Their gentle temperament and love for play make them ideal for children of all ages.
• Miniature Schnauzer
This breed is small, sturdy, and affectionate, perfect for smaller homes or yards. Miniature Schnauzers are playful and thrive on interaction, making them wonderful with children.
• Dachshund
Dachshunds are small and playful, with a loyal and friendly personality. They’re great for families with limited space and love being part of a child’s daily life.
• Rhodesian Ridgeback
This South African breed is known for its strength and loyalty. Despite their large size, they are gentle with children and make excellent protective family pets.

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Pet’s struggling to sleep? Some Tips That Might Help!

Pet’s struggling to sleep? Some Tips That Might Help!

Pets struggling to sleep? Some tips that might help:

Comfortable Bed: Provide a cozy, quiet space with a supportive bed suited to your pet’s size and needs.

Exercise Routine: Ensure they get enough physical and mental stimulation during the day to tire them out.

Consistent Schedule: Stick to a regular feeding, exercise, and bedtime routine to promote relaxation.

Reduce Noise: Minimise household noise during sleep hours, or use white noise machines to calm them.

Temperature Control: Keep their sleeping area at a comfortable temperature, not too hot or cold.

Limit Late Stimulation: Avoid playtime, heavy meals, or stimulating activities right before bed.

Relaxing Scents: Use calming scents like lavender (pet-safe formulations) to help them unwind.

Health Check: If your pet struggles with sleep often, consult your vet to rule out pain or health issues.

Whisker Fatigue in Cats

Whisker Fatigue in Cats

The thought of tired whiskers may sound silly, but whisker fatigue can be a huge problem for your cat.

Most pet owners see their cat’s whiskers as simply a part of the body. Much like hair!

How Do Whiskers Work?

However, your cat’s whiskers are much more complex. Whiskers, which are called vibrissa, are coarse touch receptors that go far deeper under the skin. They eventually connect with the nervous system. Movement and touch affect the whiskers and send signals to their brain and sensory system. They act like antennas that constantly collect important information about your cat’s environment.

So, what is whisker fatigue? In basic terms, whisker fatigue is simply over-stimulation of the sensory system of the whiskers. When the whiskers are touched too much, even just the basic brushing against food and water bowls, your cat’s brain gets an overload of sensory information. This overwhelming stimulation can make your cat feel stressed. Some of the most common symptoms include refusal to eat or drink from their usual bowls, pacing in front of food bowls and meowing incessantly, pawing at food and water and acting more aggressive around food or treats.

Thankfully, correcting problems associated with whisker fatigue is quite simple. Manufacturers have started producing food bowls that are designed to be whisker-friendly. These dishes have a wider opening and are more shallow than regular food dishes, so your cat’s whiskers do not brush against the sides of the bowl. If you cannot find whisker-friendly pet dishes, feeding your cat in a shallow dish with low sides. These could be plates or saucers, will have the same effect.

In most cases, simple adjustments to how you feed your cat and the dish you use to do so will get rid of any symptoms of whisker fatigue and allow your cat to eat and drink happily.

Litter Box Hygiene

Litter Box Hygiene

Almost all cat owners consider litter boxes to be essential. Very few of us, these days, think it’s safe for our cats to go outdoors to eliminate, in order not to have a litter box in the house. And as soon as something goes wrong, like the cat urinating or defecating outside the box, we tend to blame the cat…but usually, it’s because the poor cat is finding the litter box to be a problem. How can we make the litter box NOT a problem for our cats, so they’ll use it happily?

First of all, the great folks at the Cornell Feline Health Center have studied cats’ litter preferences for years. They’ve found that most cats prefer unscented litter. Cats also prefer clumping litter, and they prefer the finest texture possible (sand-like). If you are using scented, coarse-textured, or other types of litter, try putting unscented, clumping, fine-textured litter in one of your boxes, and see how your cat(s) like it.

Second, we know that cats don’t always want to share boxes. The Cornell researchers recommend that you have at least one more litter box than you have cats (three cats? Four litter boxes!). From a cat’s point of view, boxes that are in the same room might as well be the same box; if you put all four boxes in the basement, the three cats feel like they’re all sharing one box. Spread those boxes around the house! Cats like some privacy, but they also like easy access to the bathroom (just like we do!).

Third, most of us don’t recognize the role that stress plays in our cats. Often, cats that are eliminating outside the box are experiencing stress. Cats can be stressed by living with other cats (our living spaces are smaller than cats prefer for their home ranges), by the presence of dogs or toddlers, by seeing other cats through the window, by their early life experiences before you adopted them, and especially by a genetic predisposition to higher stress levels (brain biochemistry differences). If you are experiencing urine or stools outside the litter box, please talk to your cat’s doctor for help! Most cats can be helped significantly!

 

 

Resources: Dr. Nina Beyer

Dog behaviour in the veterinary waiting room

Dog behaviour in the veterinary waiting room

Behaviour in the Vet Waiting Room

Working in veterinary medicine, this is where we see many dog to dog mishaps. This is simply due to a lack of knowledge about dog behaviour and a lack of respect for both their own dog and the other dog’s space.

Here’s a scenario that happens quite regularly in a vet practice.

An owner has their dog in the waiting area on a loose leash. This dog is free to roam at least 3 – 4 metres.

Another dog and its owner attempt to enter the room, or area, only to be blocked and greeted nose to nose by the uncontrolled dog, which is now tense on his leash, pulling, eager to meet a new friend.

It’s owner, who eventually speaks up, simply says, “It’s okay, I’ve got him, he’s friendly!”

This is where any person who works at the vet clinic will step in and ask the owner to keep the dog close to them, only to be met with, “he’s fine, he’s wagging his tail!”

Little do they know that something much more complex is unfolding right before their eyes.

Education and knowledge is power,

especially when you are dealing with an animal that you are supposed to guide and mentor through its entire life.
It is our responsibility to ensure stability, confidence and to reinforce respect.

So, here are some things to remember for your next visit to your vet.

Never allow your dog to greet another dog head on, or nose to nose, on a tense leash.

To a dog, being greeted head on is generally considered very rude, intrusive and unnatural. This can create conflict right from the get-go. Any dog can interpret this posture as threatening and begin defensive, aggressive behaviour. To make matters worse, a tense leash can build energy in the dog due to space constraints.

If you must introduce dogs on a leash, it is better to keep the leash loose and allow them to greet side by side, keeping the situation relaxed.

Never assume that a wagging tail is an indication of a happy dog!

A tail wag indicates a multitude of emotions, that’s why it is extremely important to know you’re your dog is saying by its tail wag. Tail position and speed will indicate how a dog is feeling. A low, fast wag is generally indicative of nervous energy, or insecurity, which has the potential to cause an aggressive response due to fear. A high, stiff wag can indicate over-stimulation, or the intent of being ready to spring into action. A dog will make lousy choices in this state of mind, making them harder to control should they “rev-up” even more. A tail positioned in a natural position accompanied by a soft and loose wag is generally universally considered to indicate a happy dog.

Get to know your wags!

Never assume any other dog is just as friendly as yours.

Not all dogs are dog friendly. This should be common knowledge. Just because your dog is friendly, does not mean the other dog is as well.

They could be under-socialised, have insecurities or just be dog aggressive.

Give other dogs their space, please!

It is never a good idea to allow your dog to interact with other dogs in a vet waiting room.

Dogs and cats very often come to the vet already stressed. For cats we have put certain measures in place to alleviate some of their stress, like pheromone spray. You can also request to sit in a quiet room if we have one available.

The smell of other ill dogs, or even death, is in the air, which makes a dog uneasy. Most owners are often nervous for their dog during a vet visit, so that nervous energy does little to help the situation.

The smell of cat may be hanging in the room, urine markings from other dogs or stress pheromones aiding in the negative experience.

Dogs come in not feeling well, they may be painful due to arthritis or injury. Some may be recovering from surgery or coming in to be put down due to old age or chronic illness. Some may even be there because they started a fight with another dog!

Now, tell us why this sounds like a good place to play.

We all go to the vet with our pets, so let’s be respectful and make our next visit a pleasant experience for everyone!

For more information on etiquette in the veterinary waiting room, please check out this website – https://endlesspaws.net/blog/veterinary-waiting-room-etiquette/

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